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Ethiopia's Biodiversity Institute Pledges 5 Million Native Seedlings for Green Legacy Crusade

The Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute has declared that they are endeavoring to provide 5 million saplings of native plants for the forthcoming tree-planting initiative under the Green Legacy Initiative.

The Green Legacy Initiative Technical Committee recently disclosed that over 7.5 billion seedlings will be planted across the country this season, with a special focus on indigenous species.

In an exclusive interview with ENA, Deputy Director General of the Institute Abiyot Berhanu stated that the institute aims to distribute 5 million seedlings of native plant species to support the national effort.

He stressed the significance of focusing on native, ecologically suitable species to guarantee sustainable environmental preservation and biodiversity maintenance.

Abiyot pointed out that although planting any type of species helps in ecological recovery, native plants significantly contribute more because they harmonize well with the surrounding environment.

He pointed out that the institute is concentrating on native species as part of its larger objective to protect Ethiopia’s flora and fauna diversity. The organization manages multiple nursery sites throughout the nation, such as those located in Wondo Genet, Jimma, Shashemene, Harar, Goba, and also in Mekele within the Tigray area.

The indigenous species being grown in the institute’s nurseries include the olive tree, Cordia africana, Hagenia abyssinica, and Afrocarpus.

Abiyot added that while indigenous species are the priority, other plant types also play a role in enhancing productivity and supporting ecological restoration.

He pointed out that prior to the launch of the Green Legacy Initiative seven years ago, indigenous species were rarely planted. However, growing awareness and targeted efforts have led to a significant increase in their use.

Looking ahead, Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute plans to scale up its contributions, aiming to supply 25 million indigenous seedlings annually by 2030.

Ethiopia is home to over 6,029 plant species, 10 percent of which are endemic, unique to the country, including globally significant species like coffee and teff.

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